数

Japanese Number Converter

Convert Arabic numbers to kanji and hiragana readings instantly.

✓ Free ✓ No Login Required ✓ Mobile Friendly

Quick Reference

NumberKanjiReadingNative
1 一 いち ひとつ
2 二 に ふたつ
3 三 さん みっつ
4 四 し/よん よっつ
5 五 ご いつつ
6 六 ろく むっつ
7 七 しち/なな ななつ
8 八 はち やっつ
9 九 く/きゅう ここのつ
10 十 じゅう とお
100 百 ひゃく -
1,000 千 せん -
10,000 万 まん -
100,000,000 億 おく -

About Japanese Number Converter

Japanese Number System Overview

Japanese uses two number systems: native Japanese numbers (和語, wago) — ひとつ, ふたつ, みっつ — used for counting general objects up to 10, and Sino-Japanese numbers (漢語, kango) — いち, に, さん — used for most counting, math, addresses, phone numbers, and prices. Both systems are essential for daily communication.

Numbers are written in three ways: Arabic numerals (1, 2, 3) for most practical uses, kanji (一, 二, 三) for formal documents and traditional contexts, and hiragana/katakana for readings and furigana. Our converter handles all three representations so you can quickly find any number in the format you need.

Kanji Numbers vs Arabic Numerals

In modern Japan, Arabic numerals are used in most everyday situations — prices, addresses, phone numbers, and digital displays. Kanji numbers appear on formal documents, certificates, legal papers, traditional signage, and when writing vertically. Bank forms in Japan often require amounts written in both Arabic numerals and formal kanji (大字, daiji) to prevent fraud.

For the JFT Basic exam and JLPT, you need to read both formats comfortably. The kanji for 1–10 (一 through 十) and 百 (100), 千 (1,000), 万 (10,000) are considered basic knowledge. Recognizing these instantly helps with reading prices, room numbers, dates, and quantities throughout the exam.

Large Numbers in Japanese

Japanese groups large numbers differently from English. While English uses commas every three digits (thousand, million, billion), Japanese groups by four digits using 万 (man, 10,000), 億 (oku, 100,000,000), and 兆 (chō, 1,000,000,000,000). This means 100,000 is not "one hundred thousand" but 十万 (jūman, "ten ten-thousands").

This grouping difference is the source of many conversion mistakes for English speakers. Prices in Japan frequently use 万 — a salary of 25万円 means 250,000 yen. When you see job listings or rent prices in Japan, being able to quickly parse 万-based numbers is a daily practical skill that this converter helps you practice.

Numbers in the JFT Basic Exam

Numbers appear throughout the JFT Basic exam. Listening sections include prices at shops, times and schedules, phone numbers, floor numbers, and quantities. Reading sections feature numbers on signs, receipts, forms, and notices. Being able to hear and process numbers quickly in Japanese is one of the most practical skills tested.

Pay special attention to numbers that sound similar: しち (7) vs いち (1), and the sound changes when combining numbers with counters. Practice with our converter to build familiarity with how numbers look in kanji and sound in hiragana, so recognition becomes automatic during the timed exam.

How to Use Japanese Number Converter

1

Enter any number you want to convert.

2

View the kanji and hiragana representations.

3

Listen to the correct Japanese pronunciation.

4

Copy the Japanese number for your study notes.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I count in Japanese? +
Start with the Sino-Japanese numbers: いち (1), に (2), さん (3), し/よん (4), ご (5), ろく (6), しち/なな (7), はち (8), きゅう/く (9), じゅう (10). Note that 4, 7, and 9 each have two readings — よん, なな, and きゅう are preferred in most counting situations because し and く can sound like words for "death" and "suffering." After 10, numbers combine logically: 11 is じゅういち, 20 is にじゅう, and so on.
When should I use kanji numbers instead of Arabic numerals? +
Use kanji numbers in formal writing, legal documents, certificates, and vertical text. On bank withdrawal slips, amounts must be written in formal kanji (壱, 弐, 参 instead of 一, 二, 三) to prevent alteration. In everyday horizontal writing, Arabic numerals are standard. The JFT exam uses both formats, so practice reading kanji numbers up to at least 万 (10,000).
What is 万 (man) and why is it important? +
万 (man) represents 10,000 and is the fundamental large-number unit in Japanese. Prices, salaries, and populations are expressed using 万 rather than "thousands." A rent of 7万円 means 70,000 yen, and a salary of 20万円 means 200,000 yen per month. Understanding 万 is essential for managing money, reading job listings, and discussing prices in Japan — all common JFT exam topics.
How do I say phone numbers in Japanese? +
Phone numbers in Japanese are read digit by digit, using the Sino-Japanese readings. Hyphens between groups are read as の (no). For example, 090-1234-5678 is ゼロきゅうゼロ の いちにさんよん の ごろくななはち. Note that 0 is ゼロ (zero) or まる (maru), and 4 and 7 are usually read as よん and なな in phone numbers to avoid ambiguity.
Why do 4 and 7 have two different readings? +
Four (4) can be し (shi) or よん (yon), and seven (7) can be しち (shichi) or なな (nana). The alternative readings exist partly to avoid confusion — し sounds like 死 (death) and しち sounds similar to いち (one). In practice, よん and なな are used more often in counting and daily conversation. The JFT exam accepts both, but knowing when each is preferred shows natural Japanese ability.

Ready to Test Your Japanese?

Put your skills to the test with free JFT Basic and JLPT mock exams — instant scoring, detailed review, and performance tracking.

Take a Free Mock Test →

Ready for the real thing?

Practice with Full JFT Mock Tests

Free full-length JFT Basic mock exams with real-style questions. Track your score, find weak spots, pass on your first try.