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JFT Topic Word Lists

Browse Japanese vocabulary organized by JFT exam topics - food, work, transport.

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JFT Topic Word Lists

Browse Japanese vocabulary by topic category.

General

78 words
# Kanji Furigana Romaji English Audio
1 はい - wa Yes
2 いいえ - iie No
3 わかるか? - Wakaru ka? Do you understand?
4 わからない - Wakaranai I don't understand
5 わかりました - Wakarimashita I understand
6 ありがとうございます - Arigatou gozaimasu Thank you
7 お願い... - Onegai... Please...
8 ごめんなさい(謝罪) - Gomen nasai (shazai) I'm sorry (Apologize)
9 もう一度言ってくれ - Mou ichido itte kure Please say that again
10 もう一度言ってもらえますか? - Mou ichido itte moraemasu ka? Can you repeat that?
11 ゆっくり話せる? - Yukkuri hanaseru? Can you speak slowly?
12 ごめんなさい(同情) - Gomen nasai (doujou) I'm sorry (Sympathy)
13 大丈夫です(私は大丈夫です) - Daijoubu desu (watashi wa daijoubu desu) It's alright (I'm ok)
14 わからない - Wakaranai I don't know
15 好きじゃない - Suki janai I don't like it
16 気に入った - Kiniitta I like it
17 どういたしまして - Dou itashimashite You're welcome
18 喜んで - yorokonde With my pleasure
19 わかってる... - Wakatteru... I understand that...
20 私は欲しい/私は... - Watashi wa hoshii/watashi wa... I would like/ I want..
21 好きだよ... - Suki da yo... I like..
22 電話を使わせてもらえますか? - Denwa o tsukawasete moraemasu ka? May I use your phone?
23 本当ですか? - Hontou desu ka? Are you sure?
24 英語は話せますか? - Eigo wa hanasemasu ka? Can you speak English?
25 これはどういう意味でしょうか? - Kore wa dou iu imi deshou ka? What does this mean?
26 どう発音するの? - Dou hatsuon suru no? How do you pronounce this?
27 どうやって言えばいいのか書いてくれない? - Dou yatte ieba ii no ka kaite kurenai? Could you write how to say that for me?
28 それを漢字で書いてくれますか? - Sore o kanji de kaite kuremasu ka? Could you write that down for me in Chinese Character?
29 この件のピンインを書いてもらえますか? - Kono ken no pinin o kaite moraemasu ka? Could you write down the pinyin for this?
30 いいえ、結構です! - Iie, kekkou desu! No, thanks!
31 違う、それは違う - Chigau, sore wa chigau No, that's wrong
32 その通り - Sono toori That's right
33 どういたしまして - Dou itashimashite No problem
34 助けて! - Tasukete! Help!
35 誰? - Dare? Who?
36 何? - Nani? What?
37 何人? - Nannin? How many?
38 いくら? - Ikura? How much?
39 どのくらい? - Dono kurai? How long?
40 どうやって? - Dou yatte? How?
41 なぜでしょうか? - Naze deshou ka? Why?
42 なぜ? - Naze? Why not?
43 どれ? - Dore? Which?
44 どこで? - Doko de? Where?
45 いつ? - Itsu? When?
46 そうなの? - Sou na no? Is there?
47 あるの? - Aru no? Are there?
48 これは何? - Kore wa nani? What is this?
49 これは誰の? - Kore wa dare no? Whose is this?
50 これを中国語で何と呼ぶ? - Kore o chuugokugo de nan to yobu? What do you call this in Chinese?
51 いくらですか? - Ikura desu ka? How much is this?
52 何してるの? - Nani shiteru no? What are you doing?
53 何が欲しい? - Nani ga hoshii? What do you want?
54 どこに行くの? - Doko ni iku no? Where are you going?
55 私は... - Watashi wa... I'm going to..
56 私たちは... - Watashitachi wa... We're going to...
57 どこに行くの? - Doko ni iku no? Where are we going?
58 今、何が起きているのでしょうか? - Ima, nani ga okite iru no deshou ka? What is happening now?
59 誕生日はいつ? - Tanjoubi wa itsu? When is your birthday?
60 忘れないで... - Wasurenaide... Don't forget...
61 すみません - sumimasen Excuse me
62 自分のことを大切にしてね - Jibun no koto o taisetsu ni ne Take care of yourself
63 以前 - Izen Before
64 映画を見る前に買い物に行きたい - Eiga o miru mae ni kaimono ni ikitai I want to go shopping before watching the movie
65 その後 - Sono ato After
66 買い物に行ったら映画を見るよ - Kaimono ni ittara eiga o miru yo I'll watch a movie after going shopping
67 それまで - Sore made Until
68 明日まで行かなくていいんだ - Ashita made ikanakute iin da I don't have to go until tomorrow
69 ここに住んでるの? - Koko ni sunderu no? Do you live here?
70 ここは気に入った? - Koko wa ki ni haitta? Do you like it here?
71 ここが大好きです - Koko ga daisuki desu I love it here
72 休暇で来たんだ - Kyuuka de kitanda I'm here on holiday
73 仕事中 - Shigoto chuu on business
74 仕事に - Shigoto ni to work
75 勉強するために - Benkyou suru tame ni to study
76 冗談です! - Joudan desu! Just kidding!
77 ここに来るのは初めてです - Koko ni kuru no wa hajimete desu This is my first time here
78 新婚旅行中だ - Shinkon ryokou chuu da We're on our honeymoon

About JFT Topic Word Lists

JFT-Basic Exam Topics Explained

The JFT-Basic exam organizes its content around real-life topics that you would encounter while living and working in Japan. These include daily greetings and self-introduction, shopping and dining, transportation and directions, health and medical situations, workplace communication, housing and neighborhood life, and social interactions.

Understanding which topics the exam covers allows you to study vocabulary strategically rather than randomly. Each topic has a core set of essential words that appear repeatedly across listening, reading, and other exam sections, making topic-based study one of the most efficient preparation methods.

Vocabulary Organized by Topic Area

Our word lists group vocabulary by JFT-Basic exam topics so you can study all related words together. For example, the shopping topic includes words for stores (店, スーパー), prices (値段, 高い, 安い), quantities (一つ, 二つ), and common shopping phrases. Learning words in related clusters helps your brain form stronger associations.

Each topic list includes nouns, verbs, adjectives, and useful phrases that commonly appear together in exam questions. This contextual grouping mirrors how you will actually encounter these words on test day and in real life in Japan.

How to Study Topic Words Effectively

Focus on one topic per study session rather than jumping between multiple topics. Start by reading through all the words in a topic to get an overview, then study them in groups of five to ten words at a time. After learning a group, practice using them in simple sentences before moving to the next group.

After completing a topic, take a short quiz to test your retention, then move to the next topic. Return to completed topics every few days for review. This cycle of focused study followed by spaced review produces the strongest long-term vocabulary retention.

Features of This Topic Word Tool

Our tool provides comprehensive word lists for every major JFT-Basic exam topic. Each word entry includes the Japanese word in kanji or kana, hiragana reading, romaji pronunciation, and English meaning. Words are tagged by difficulty level and frequency of appearance on the exam.

You can filter words by topic, study level, or word type. The print-friendly format allows you to create physical study sheets for offline review. Use this tool alongside our flashcard and quiz tools for a complete vocabulary study system.

How to Use JFT Topic Word Lists

1

Select a JFT exam topic category from the list

2

Browse the vocabulary words for that topic

3

Listen to word pronunciations using the audio buttons

4

Study each word with its example sentence and Nepali meaning

Frequently Asked Questions

What topics appear on the JFT-Basic exam? +
The JFT-Basic exam covers topics from everyday life in Japan including self-introduction and greetings, shopping and restaurants, transportation and directions, time and schedules, health and visiting a doctor, workplace communication, housing and neighborhood, weather, hobbies, and social situations like invitations and apologies. Our word lists cover all of these topic areas.
How many words are there per topic? +
Each JFT-Basic topic typically requires 50 to 150 core vocabulary words. Some broader topics like workplace communication may have more words, while focused topics like weather or time expressions have fewer. Our lists prioritize the most frequently tested words within each topic so you can focus on what matters most for the exam.
Which JFT topic is the hardest for Nepali students? +
Most Nepali students find the workplace communication and health/medical topics most challenging because the vocabulary is specialized and less commonly encountered in basic Japanese courses. Transportation vocabulary can also be difficult because Japan has a complex public transit system with specific terminology. Starting these harder topics early in your study plan gives you more time to master them.
Can I pass the JFT-Basic by studying only topic word lists? +
Topic word lists are an excellent foundation, but passing the JFT-Basic also requires grammar knowledge, listening comprehension skills, and reading ability. Vocabulary is one essential component that works best when combined with grammar study, listening practice, and regular mock tests. Think of topic words as building blocks that support all other areas of your exam preparation.
Should I study all topics equally or focus on certain ones? +
Start with the topics most likely to appear frequently on the exam, such as daily greetings, shopping, and transportation. Then move to workplace and health topics, which tend to have more complex vocabulary. Save less common topics for last. However, do not skip any topic entirely, as the exam can draw questions from any topic area.

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