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JFT Topic Word Lists

Browse Japanese vocabulary organized by JFT exam topics - food, work, transport.

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JFT Topic Word Lists

Browse Japanese vocabulary by topic category.

General

213 words
# Kanji Furigana Romaji English Audio
1 朝食 - Choushoku Breakfast
2 昼食 - Chuushoku Lunch
3 夕食 - Yuushoku Dinner
4 スナック - snack Snack
5 食 - shoku Food
6 肉 - ròu Meat
7 牛肉 - gyuniku Beef
8 チキン - chicken Chicken
9 卵 - Láng Eggs
10 ダック - duck Duck
11 豚肉 - Butaniku Pork
12 ラム - ram Lamb
13 肝臓 - Kanzou Liver
14 シーフード - seafood Seafood
15 魚 - sakana Fish
16 エビ/エビ - Ebi/Ebi Shrimp/Prawn
17 貝類 - kairui Shellfish
18 ソーセージ - sausage Sausages
19 ベーコン - bacon Bacon
20 ハム - wa Ham
21 ツナ - tsuna Tuna
22 ステーキ - steke Steak
23 野菜 - yasai Vegetables
24 バター - butter Butter
25 ヨーグルト - yogurt Yogurt
26 チーズ - cheese Cheese
27 パン - pan Bread
28 ビスケット - bisket Biscuit
29 サンドイッチ - sandwich Sandwich
30 ハンバーガー - wamberger Hamburger
31 ピザ - pizza Pizza
32 米 - bei Rice
33 チャーハン - wa Fried rice
34 ヌードルズ - noodles Noodles
35 パスタ - pasta Pasta
36 スパゲッティ - spaghetti Spaghetti
37 サラダ - salada Salads
38 サラダドレッシング - saladadressing Salad dressing
39 スープ - soup Soup
40 オムレツ - omrez Omelette
41 ストリートフード - streetfood Street food
42 ファストフード - fastfood Fast food
43 フライドポテト - friedpotato Fries
44 チキンナゲット - chickinnaget Chicken nuggets
45 パイ - pie Pie
46 アイスクリーム - icecream Ice cream
47 ドーナツ - doughnut Doughnut
48 パンケーキ - pancake Pancake
49 ケーキ - cake Cake
50 クッキー - cookie Cookies
51 クレープ - crepe Crepe
52 タルト - tart Tart
53 ゼリー - serie Jelly
54 ジャム - jam Jam
55 シリアル - serial Cereal
56 砂糖 - Shatou Sugar
57 塩 - Shio Salt
58 ペッパー - pepper Pepper
59 ケチャップ - ketchup Ketchup
60 酢 - Sù Vinegar
61 醤油 - Shouyu Soy sauce
62 魚醤 - Uoshou Fish sauce
63 大豆 - Daizu Soybeans
64 豆腐 - Toufu Tofu
65 植物油 - shokubutsuyu Vegetable oil
66 オリーブオイル - oliveoil Olive oil
67 ごま油 - goma abura Sesame oil
68 ハーブ - wa Herbs
69 ニンニク - ninnik Garlic
70 ジンジャー - ginger Ginger
71 チリ - chili Chili
72 レモングラス - lemonglass Lemongrass
73 ミント - mint Mint
74 海藻 - Kaizo Seaweed
75 ローストビーフ - roastbeef Roast beef
76 サタイ - satai Satay
77 餃子 - Gyoza Dumpling
78 牛麺スープ - Gyumen soup Beef noodle soup
79 点心 - Tenshin Dim Sum
80 濃厚なスープ - Noukou na soup Thick soup
81 蒸しご飯 - Mushigohan Steamed rice
82 もやし - Moyashi Bean sprout
83 チンゲンサイ - tingency Bok choy
84 中国ほうれん草 - Chuugoku houren kusa Chinese spinach
85 エビクラッカー - ebicracker Prawn crackers
86 ローストポーク - roastpork Roasted pork
87 豚バラ肉 - Buta balaniku Pork belly
88 中国のバンズ - Chuugoku no banzu Chinese buns
89 フライドブレッドスティック(中国のドーナツ) - Furaido Bureddosutikku (Chuugoku no Doonatsu) Fried bread stick (Chinese donut)
90 蒸し餃子 - Mushigyoza Steamed dumplings
91 蒸しパン - Mushipan Steamed buns
92 茹で餃子 - Yude gyoza Boiled dumplings
93 揚げ餃子 - Agegyoza Fried dumplings
94 ご飯と野菜ロール - Gohan to yasai rooru Rice and vegetable roll
95 豆乳 - Tou nyuu Soybean milk
96 スライス麺 - Slice men Sliced noodles
97 チャーハン麺 - Cha wa men Fried rice noodles
98 卵入りチャーハン - Tamago iri chaa wa Fried rice with egg
99 シュレッドポーク - shredpork Shredded pork
100 豚肉と卵の炒め物 - Butaniki to tamago no itamemono Stir-fried pork and eggs
101 北京ダック - beijing duck Peking duck
102 ディップソース - dipsource Dipping sauce
103 チリソース - chillisource Chili sauce
104 箸 - Hou Chopsticks
105 フォーク - folk Fork
106 ナイフ - knife Knife
107 スプーン - spoon Spoon
108 ガラス - galas Glass
109 ワイングラス - winglas Wine glass
110 ティーカップ - teacup Tea cup
111 ティーポット - teapot Teapot
112 ビッグボウル - bigbowl Big bowl
113 小さなボウル - Chiisana bouru Small bowl
114 プレート - plate Plate
115 ナプキン - napkin Napkin
116 熱(温度) - Netsu (ondo) Hot (temperature)
117 寒い - samui Cold
118 美味しい - oishii Delicious
119 味 - aji Taste
120 最高だ - Saikou da Sweet
121 塩辛い - Shiokarai Salty
122 酸っぱい - suppai Sour
123 辛い(辛い) - Tsurai (tsurai) Hot (spicy)
124 センスレス - senseless Tasteless
125 脂っこい - Bukkoi Greasy
126 お腹すいた - Onaka suita I'm hungry
127 お腹いっぱいだ - Onaka ippai da I'm full
128 とても美味しいです! - Totemo oishii desu! Very delicious!
129 この料理大好きです - Kono ryouri daisuki desu I love this dish
130 名前は何ていうの? - Namae wa nante iu no? What is it called?
131 これは美味しい - Kore wa oishii This is delicious
132 ベジタリアンの食事はありますか? - Bejitarian no shokuji wa arimasu ka? Do you have vegetarian food?
133 私はベジタリアンです - Watashi wa bejitarian desu I'm a vegetarian
134 レストラン - restaurant Restaurant
135 予約を取る(テーブルの予約) - Yoyaku o toru (teeburu no yoyaku) Make reservation (for a table)
136 (2)号のテーブルをお願いします - (2) gou no teeburu o onegaishimasu I'd like a table for (2) please
137 メニューをもらえますか? - Menyuu o moraemasu ka? Can I have a menu?
138 ドリンクメニューをいただけますか? - Dorinku menyuu o itadakemasu ka? Can I have a drink menu?
139 英語のメニューはありますか? - Eigo no menyuu wa arimasu ka? Do you have a menu in English?
140 どうしたらいいですか? - Doushitara ii desu ka? What do you recommend?
141 ここで良いところは? - Koko de yoi tokoro wa? What's good here?
142 食べ物を注文してもいい? - Tabemono o chuumon mo ii? Can I order some food?
143 肉は食べない - Niku wa tabenai I don't eat meat
144 卵は食べない - Tamago wa tabenai I don't eat eggs
145 あれは...その中に? - Are wa... Sono naka ni? Has it got...in it?
146 私は... - Watashi wa... I'm allergic to...
147 ナッツ - nuts Nuts
148 ピーナッツ - peanuts Peanuts
149 乳製品 - Nyuseihin Dairy products
150 小麦 - komugi Wheat
151 ハニー - wa Honey
152 MSG - MSG MSG
153 私は... - Watashi wa... I'd like it with...
154 私は... - Watashi wa... I'd like it without...
155 油抜きでいいですね - Aburanuki de ii desu ne I'd like it without oil
156 お会計をお願いします。 - Okaikei o onegaishimasu. Can I have the bill please?
157 サービス料は含まれますか? - Saabisu ryou wa fukuma remasu ka? Is service charge included?
158 ビル、お願い! - Biru, onegai! Bill please!
159 持ち帰り/持ち帰り - Mochikaeri/mochikaeri Take away/Take home
160 飲むために - Nomu tame ni To Drink
161 食べるために - Taberu tame ni To Eat
162 地元の料理 - Jimoto no ryouri Local cuisine
163 サイドディッシュ - sidedish Side dishes
164 メインコース - maincourse Main course
165 前菜 - Zensai Appetizer
166 デザート - desert Dessert
167 もっと水をお願いします - Motto mizu o onegaishimasu More water please
168 (1) ビールの大きなボトルをお願いします - (1) Biiru no ookina botoru o onegaishimasu (1) large bottle of beer, please
169 (2) 小さなビール瓶をお願いします - (2) Chiisana biiru bin o onegaishimasu (2) small bottles of beer, please
170 コーヒー - coffee Coffee
171 お茶 - ocha Tea
172 ホットチョコレート - hotchocolate Hot chocolate
173 アイスティー - istee Iced tea
174 緑茶 - Ryokucha Green tea
175 龍井茶 - Lóng i chá Longjing tea
176 鉄観陰茶 - Tekkanyincha Tie guan yin tea
177 ジャスミン茶 - jasmincha Jasmine tea
178 ハーブティー - wa Herbal tea
179 水 - mizu Water
180 静かなミネラルウォーター - Shizuka na mineraru wota Still Mineral water
181 スパークリング・ミネラルウォーター - Supaakuringu Mineraru Wootaa Sparkling Mineral water
182 コーラ - cola Coke
183 ソーダ・ポップ - Soda Poppu Soda pop
184 ミルク - milk Milk
185 ジュース - juice Juice
186 オレンジジュース - orangejuice Orange juice
187 アップルジュース - applejuice Apple juice
188 野菜ジュース - yasai juice Vegetable juice
189 レモネード - remonade Lemonade
190 アルコール飲料 - arkooru inryou Alcohol drinks
191 ビール - beal Beer
192 ウイスキー - whisky Whisky
193 ブランデー - brande Brandy
194 シャンパン - champan Champagne
195 ワイン - wine Wine
196 赤ワイン - akawine Red wine
197 白ワイン - shirowine White wine
198 ロゼワイン - rosewine Rose wine
199 ジン - jin Gin
200 ラム酒 - ramshu Rum
201 カクテル - cactel Cocktails
202 テキーラ - techila Tequila
203 ウォッカ - walka Vodka
204 サイダー - cider Cider
205 氷はなしでお願いします - Koori wa nashi de onegaishimasu No ice please
206 氷をお願いします - Koori o onegaishimasu Ice please
207 乾杯! - Kanpai! Cheers!
208 乾杯! - Kanpai! Bottoms up!
209 酔っ払った気分だ - Yopparatta kibun da I feel drunk
210 あまり気分が良くない - Amari kibun ga yokunai I don't feel very well
211 飲みすぎた - nomisugita I've had too many drinks
212 飲みすぎだよ - nomisugi da yo You've had too many drinks
213 トイレはどこ? - Toire wa doko? Where is the toilet?

About JFT Topic Word Lists

JFT-Basic Exam Topics Explained

The JFT-Basic exam organizes its content around real-life topics that you would encounter while living and working in Japan. These include daily greetings and self-introduction, shopping and dining, transportation and directions, health and medical situations, workplace communication, housing and neighborhood life, and social interactions.

Understanding which topics the exam covers allows you to study vocabulary strategically rather than randomly. Each topic has a core set of essential words that appear repeatedly across listening, reading, and other exam sections, making topic-based study one of the most efficient preparation methods.

Vocabulary Organized by Topic Area

Our word lists group vocabulary by JFT-Basic exam topics so you can study all related words together. For example, the shopping topic includes words for stores (店, スーパー), prices (値段, 高い, 安い), quantities (一つ, 二つ), and common shopping phrases. Learning words in related clusters helps your brain form stronger associations.

Each topic list includes nouns, verbs, adjectives, and useful phrases that commonly appear together in exam questions. This contextual grouping mirrors how you will actually encounter these words on test day and in real life in Japan.

How to Study Topic Words Effectively

Focus on one topic per study session rather than jumping between multiple topics. Start by reading through all the words in a topic to get an overview, then study them in groups of five to ten words at a time. After learning a group, practice using them in simple sentences before moving to the next group.

After completing a topic, take a short quiz to test your retention, then move to the next topic. Return to completed topics every few days for review. This cycle of focused study followed by spaced review produces the strongest long-term vocabulary retention.

Features of This Topic Word Tool

Our tool provides comprehensive word lists for every major JFT-Basic exam topic. Each word entry includes the Japanese word in kanji or kana, hiragana reading, romaji pronunciation, and English meaning. Words are tagged by difficulty level and frequency of appearance on the exam.

You can filter words by topic, study level, or word type. The print-friendly format allows you to create physical study sheets for offline review. Use this tool alongside our flashcard and quiz tools for a complete vocabulary study system.

How to Use JFT Topic Word Lists

1

Select a JFT exam topic category from the list

2

Browse the vocabulary words for that topic

3

Listen to word pronunciations using the audio buttons

4

Study each word with its example sentence and Nepali meaning

Frequently Asked Questions

What topics appear on the JFT-Basic exam? +
The JFT-Basic exam covers topics from everyday life in Japan including self-introduction and greetings, shopping and restaurants, transportation and directions, time and schedules, health and visiting a doctor, workplace communication, housing and neighborhood, weather, hobbies, and social situations like invitations and apologies. Our word lists cover all of these topic areas.
How many words are there per topic? +
Each JFT-Basic topic typically requires 50 to 150 core vocabulary words. Some broader topics like workplace communication may have more words, while focused topics like weather or time expressions have fewer. Our lists prioritize the most frequently tested words within each topic so you can focus on what matters most for the exam.
Which JFT topic is the hardest for Nepali students? +
Most Nepali students find the workplace communication and health/medical topics most challenging because the vocabulary is specialized and less commonly encountered in basic Japanese courses. Transportation vocabulary can also be difficult because Japan has a complex public transit system with specific terminology. Starting these harder topics early in your study plan gives you more time to master them.
Can I pass the JFT-Basic by studying only topic word lists? +
Topic word lists are an excellent foundation, but passing the JFT-Basic also requires grammar knowledge, listening comprehension skills, and reading ability. Vocabulary is one essential component that works best when combined with grammar study, listening practice, and regular mock tests. Think of topic words as building blocks that support all other areas of your exam preparation.
Should I study all topics equally or focus on certain ones? +
Start with the topics most likely to appear frequently on the exam, such as daily greetings, shopping, and transportation. Then move to workplace and health topics, which tend to have more complex vocabulary. Save less common topics for last. However, do not skip any topic entirely, as the exam can draw questions from any topic area.

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