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JFT Topic Word Lists

Browse Japanese vocabulary organized by JFT exam topics - food, work, transport.

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JFT Topic Word Lists

Browse Japanese vocabulary by topic category.

General

86 words
# Kanji Furigana Romaji English Audio
1 今何時? - Ima nanji? What time is it?
2 10時だ - 10ji da It's 10 o'clock
3 もう10時半だ - Mou 10ji han da It's half past 10
4 10時15分 - 10ji 15fun Quarter past 10
5 10時45分前 - 10ji 45fun mae Quarter to 10
6 AM - AM AM
7 PM - PM PM
8 (1) 時間 - (1) Jikan (1) hour
9 30分後だ - 30 pun go da half an hour
10 5分 - 5 fun 5 minutes
11 2秒 - 2 byou 2 seconds
12 いつから始まるの? - Itsu kara hajimaru no? At what time does it start?
13 午前9時に始まります - Gozen 9 ji ni hajimarimasu It starts at 9 am
14 どれくらい時間かかりますか? - Dore kurai jikan kakarimasu ka? How many hours will it take?
15 何日かかる? - Nannichi kakaru? How many days will it take?
16 真夜中 - Mayonaka Midnight
17 正午 - Shougo Noon
18 現在 - Genzai Today
19 昨日 - kino Yesterday
20 明日 - Ashita Tomorrow
21 明後日 - Meigobi The day after tomorrow
22 今夜 - Konya Tonight
23 おはよう - Owa you Morning
24 こんにちは - Kon'nichiwa​ Afternoon
25 こんばんは - Konban wa Evening
26 さて - sate Now
27 もうすぐ - Mousugu Soon
28 日 - Hi Day
29 週末 - Shuumatsu Weekend
30 ロングウィークエンド - longweekend Long weekend
31 週 - Shuu Week
32 月間 - Gekkan Month
33 年 - Nen Year
34 毎日 - Mainichi Everyday
35 一日おきに - Ichinichi okini Every other day
36 毎晩 - Maiban Every forthnight
37 毎晩 - Maiban Every night
38 隔晩おき - Kakuban oki Every other night
39 毎週 - Maishuu Every week
40 隔週で - Kakushuu de Every other week
41 毎月だ - Maitsuki da Every month
42 隔月で - Kakugatsu de Every other month
43 毎年 - Maitoshi Every year
44 隔年で - kakunen de Every other year
45 週刊 - Shuukan Weekly
46 月刊 - Gekkan Monthly
47 年間 - Nenkan Yearly
48 今日は何曜日? - Kyou wa nanyoubi? What day is today?
49 月曜日 - Getsuyoubi Monday
50 火曜日 - Kayoubi Tuesday
51 水曜日 - Suiyoubi Wednesday
52 木曜日 - Mokuyoubi Thursday
53 金曜日 - Kinyoubi Friday
54 土曜日 - Doyoubi Saturday
55 日曜日 - Nichiyoubi Sunday
56 今月は何月ですか? - Kongetsu wa nangetsu desu ka? What is this month?
57 1月 - 1 gatsu January
58 2月 - 2 gatsu February
59 3月 - 3 gatsu March
60 4月 - 4 gatsu April
61 5月 - 5 gatsu May
62 6月 - 6 gatsu June
63 7月 - 7 gatsu July
64 8月 - 8 gatsu August
65 9月 - 9 gatsu September
66 10月 - 10 gatsu October
67 11月 - 11 gatsu November
68 12月 - 12 gatsu December
69 今週 - Konshuu This week
70 先週 - Senshuu Last week
71 来週 - Raishuu Next week
72 今週末 - Konshuumatsu This weekend
73 先週末 - Senshuumatsu Last weekend
74 来週末 - Raishuumatsu Next weekend
75 今月は - Kongetsu wa This month
76 先月 - Sengetsu Last month
77 来月です - Raigetsu desu Next month
78 今年は - Kotoshi wa This year
79 昨年 - Sakunen Last year
80 来年も - Rainen mo Next year
81 シーズン - season Seasons
82 春 - chūn Spring
83 夏 - natsu Summer
84 秋 - aki Autumn
85 冬 - dong Winter
86 モンスーン - monsoon Monsoon

About JFT Topic Word Lists

JFT-Basic Exam Topics Explained

The JFT-Basic exam organizes its content around real-life topics that you would encounter while living and working in Japan. These include daily greetings and self-introduction, shopping and dining, transportation and directions, health and medical situations, workplace communication, housing and neighborhood life, and social interactions.

Understanding which topics the exam covers allows you to study vocabulary strategically rather than randomly. Each topic has a core set of essential words that appear repeatedly across listening, reading, and other exam sections, making topic-based study one of the most efficient preparation methods.

Vocabulary Organized by Topic Area

Our word lists group vocabulary by JFT-Basic exam topics so you can study all related words together. For example, the shopping topic includes words for stores (店, スーパー), prices (値段, 高い, 安い), quantities (一つ, 二つ), and common shopping phrases. Learning words in related clusters helps your brain form stronger associations.

Each topic list includes nouns, verbs, adjectives, and useful phrases that commonly appear together in exam questions. This contextual grouping mirrors how you will actually encounter these words on test day and in real life in Japan.

How to Study Topic Words Effectively

Focus on one topic per study session rather than jumping between multiple topics. Start by reading through all the words in a topic to get an overview, then study them in groups of five to ten words at a time. After learning a group, practice using them in simple sentences before moving to the next group.

After completing a topic, take a short quiz to test your retention, then move to the next topic. Return to completed topics every few days for review. This cycle of focused study followed by spaced review produces the strongest long-term vocabulary retention.

Features of This Topic Word Tool

Our tool provides comprehensive word lists for every major JFT-Basic exam topic. Each word entry includes the Japanese word in kanji or kana, hiragana reading, romaji pronunciation, and English meaning. Words are tagged by difficulty level and frequency of appearance on the exam.

You can filter words by topic, study level, or word type. The print-friendly format allows you to create physical study sheets for offline review. Use this tool alongside our flashcard and quiz tools for a complete vocabulary study system.

How to Use JFT Topic Word Lists

1

Select a JFT exam topic category from the list

2

Browse the vocabulary words for that topic

3

Listen to word pronunciations using the audio buttons

4

Study each word with its example sentence and Nepali meaning

Frequently Asked Questions

What topics appear on the JFT-Basic exam? +
The JFT-Basic exam covers topics from everyday life in Japan including self-introduction and greetings, shopping and restaurants, transportation and directions, time and schedules, health and visiting a doctor, workplace communication, housing and neighborhood, weather, hobbies, and social situations like invitations and apologies. Our word lists cover all of these topic areas.
How many words are there per topic? +
Each JFT-Basic topic typically requires 50 to 150 core vocabulary words. Some broader topics like workplace communication may have more words, while focused topics like weather or time expressions have fewer. Our lists prioritize the most frequently tested words within each topic so you can focus on what matters most for the exam.
Which JFT topic is the hardest for Nepali students? +
Most Nepali students find the workplace communication and health/medical topics most challenging because the vocabulary is specialized and less commonly encountered in basic Japanese courses. Transportation vocabulary can also be difficult because Japan has a complex public transit system with specific terminology. Starting these harder topics early in your study plan gives you more time to master them.
Can I pass the JFT-Basic by studying only topic word lists? +
Topic word lists are an excellent foundation, but passing the JFT-Basic also requires grammar knowledge, listening comprehension skills, and reading ability. Vocabulary is one essential component that works best when combined with grammar study, listening practice, and regular mock tests. Think of topic words as building blocks that support all other areas of your exam preparation.
Should I study all topics equally or focus on certain ones? +
Start with the topics most likely to appear frequently on the exam, such as daily greetings, shopping, and transportation. Then move to workplace and health topics, which tend to have more complex vocabulary. Save less common topics for last. However, do not skip any topic entirely, as the exam can draw questions from any topic area.

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