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JFT Topic Word Lists

Browse Japanese vocabulary organized by JFT exam topics - food, work, transport.

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JFT Topic Word Lists

Browse Japanese vocabulary by topic category.

General

55 words
# Kanji Furigana Romaji English Audio
1 最寄りの病院はどこですか? - Moyori no byouin wa doko desu ka? Where is the nearest hospital?
2 化学者/薬学 - Kagakusha/yakugaku Chemist/Pharmacy
3 歯科医 - Shikai Dentist
4 ドクター - doctor Doctor
5 医療センター - iryou center Medical Center
6 眼科医 - Gankai Eye doctor
7 体調が悪いんだ - Taichou ga warui nda I'm not feeling well
8 病気だ - Byouki da I'm sick
9 風邪をひいてるんだ - Fuze o hiiterun da I have a cold
10 頭痛 - Zutsuu Headache
11 お腹痛 - Onafukutsuu Stomachache
12 腰痛 - Yāotsū Backache
13 喘息 - Chuanxi Asthma
14 えっ - e Cough
15 便秘 - Benpi Constipation
16 糖尿病 - Touniaobyou Diabetes
17 下痢 - Geli Diarrhoea
18 熱 - nec Fever
19 インフルエンザ - influenza Flu
20 喉の痛み - Nodo no itami Sore throat
21 食中毒 - Shokuchuudoku Food poisoning
22 アレルギー - allergy Allergy
23 痛み止めはありますか? - Itamidome wa arimasu ka? Do you have a pain killer?
24 医学 - igaku Medicine
25 熱があるんだ - Netsu ga arun da I have a temperature
26 嘔吐物 - Outobutsu Vomit
27 めまいがする - Memai ga suru I feel dizzy
28 弱い - yowai Weak
29 不安 - Fuan Anxious
30 吐き気 - Hakike Nauseous
31 震え - furue Shivery
32 さらに悪い - Sara ni warui Worse
33 いいよ - ii yo Better
34 ここが痛い - Koko ga itai It hurts here
35 眠れない - Nemurenai I can't sleep
36 薬が切れた - Kusuri ga kireta I've run out of my medication
37 これが私の普段使っている薬です - Kore ga watashi no fudan tsukatte iru kusuri desu This is my usual medication
38 英語が話せる医者が必要です - Eigo ga hanaseru isha ga hitsuyou desu I need a doctor who can speak English
39 ワクチンは受けています - Wakuchin wa uketeimasu I have had vaccinations
40 健康保険に入っています - Kenkou hoken ni haitteimasu I have heath insurance
41 薬には処方箋が必要ですか? - Kusuri ni wa shohousen ga hitsuyou desu ka? Is a prescription needed for the medicine?
42 救急車 - Kyuukyuusha Ambulance
43 クリニック - clinic Clinic
44 看護師 - Kangoshi Nurse
45 外科医 - Gekai Surgeon
46 血圧 - ketsuatsu Blood pressure
47 温度 - Ondo Temperature
48 注入 - Chuunyuu Injection
49 動作 - Dousa Operation
50 捻挫 - Nenzao Sprain
51 壊れてると思う - Kowareteru to omou I think it's broken
52 私は皮膚アレルギーがあります - Watashi wa hifu arerugii ga arimasu I have a skin allergy
53 抗ヒスタミン薬 - Kouhistaminyaku Antihistamines
54 抗生物質 - Kouseibusshitsu Antibiotics
55 消毒薬 - Shoudokuyaku Antiseptic

About JFT Topic Word Lists

JFT-Basic Exam Topics Explained

The JFT-Basic exam organizes its content around real-life topics that you would encounter while living and working in Japan. These include daily greetings and self-introduction, shopping and dining, transportation and directions, health and medical situations, workplace communication, housing and neighborhood life, and social interactions.

Understanding which topics the exam covers allows you to study vocabulary strategically rather than randomly. Each topic has a core set of essential words that appear repeatedly across listening, reading, and other exam sections, making topic-based study one of the most efficient preparation methods.

Vocabulary Organized by Topic Area

Our word lists group vocabulary by JFT-Basic exam topics so you can study all related words together. For example, the shopping topic includes words for stores (店, スーパー), prices (値段, 高い, 安い), quantities (一つ, 二つ), and common shopping phrases. Learning words in related clusters helps your brain form stronger associations.

Each topic list includes nouns, verbs, adjectives, and useful phrases that commonly appear together in exam questions. This contextual grouping mirrors how you will actually encounter these words on test day and in real life in Japan.

How to Study Topic Words Effectively

Focus on one topic per study session rather than jumping between multiple topics. Start by reading through all the words in a topic to get an overview, then study them in groups of five to ten words at a time. After learning a group, practice using them in simple sentences before moving to the next group.

After completing a topic, take a short quiz to test your retention, then move to the next topic. Return to completed topics every few days for review. This cycle of focused study followed by spaced review produces the strongest long-term vocabulary retention.

Features of This Topic Word Tool

Our tool provides comprehensive word lists for every major JFT-Basic exam topic. Each word entry includes the Japanese word in kanji or kana, hiragana reading, romaji pronunciation, and English meaning. Words are tagged by difficulty level and frequency of appearance on the exam.

You can filter words by topic, study level, or word type. The print-friendly format allows you to create physical study sheets for offline review. Use this tool alongside our flashcard and quiz tools for a complete vocabulary study system.

How to Use JFT Topic Word Lists

1

Select a JFT exam topic category from the list

2

Browse the vocabulary words for that topic

3

Listen to word pronunciations using the audio buttons

4

Study each word with its example sentence and Nepali meaning

Frequently Asked Questions

What topics appear on the JFT-Basic exam? +
The JFT-Basic exam covers topics from everyday life in Japan including self-introduction and greetings, shopping and restaurants, transportation and directions, time and schedules, health and visiting a doctor, workplace communication, housing and neighborhood, weather, hobbies, and social situations like invitations and apologies. Our word lists cover all of these topic areas.
How many words are there per topic? +
Each JFT-Basic topic typically requires 50 to 150 core vocabulary words. Some broader topics like workplace communication may have more words, while focused topics like weather or time expressions have fewer. Our lists prioritize the most frequently tested words within each topic so you can focus on what matters most for the exam.
Which JFT topic is the hardest for Nepali students? +
Most Nepali students find the workplace communication and health/medical topics most challenging because the vocabulary is specialized and less commonly encountered in basic Japanese courses. Transportation vocabulary can also be difficult because Japan has a complex public transit system with specific terminology. Starting these harder topics early in your study plan gives you more time to master them.
Can I pass the JFT-Basic by studying only topic word lists? +
Topic word lists are an excellent foundation, but passing the JFT-Basic also requires grammar knowledge, listening comprehension skills, and reading ability. Vocabulary is one essential component that works best when combined with grammar study, listening practice, and regular mock tests. Think of topic words as building blocks that support all other areas of your exam preparation.
Should I study all topics equally or focus on certain ones? +
Start with the topics most likely to appear frequently on the exam, such as daily greetings, shopping, and transportation. Then move to workplace and health topics, which tend to have more complex vocabulary. Save less common topics for last. However, do not skip any topic entirely, as the exam can draw questions from any topic area.

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